Here, let’s learn about some interesting, true facts about heart diseases. You probably didn’t know about most of them, so it would be an excellent opportunity to expand your knowledge and make you more aware of this issue that affects the lives of thousands of people all around the world. Here, we prepared a small guide that will answer all the most popular questions about heart diseases, which everyone should be acquainted with.
The type of the disease varies depending on the person’s cardiovascular problems. The most common health problems that may cause HD include arrhythmia, atherosclerosis, cardiomyopathy, congenital heart defects, coronary artery disease (CAD), and different heart infections.
Frequently increased heartbeat and chest pain; fainting episodes; sudden changes in skin’s color (the person becomes pale unexpectedly); trouble to breathe, shortness of breath without any physical activities; irregularities in the heartbeat; constant weakness and loss of energy; swollen limbs (mainly, ankles and feet); sudden fever or chills. In most people, the same symptoms appear regularly; however, all of them depend on the person’s health and immune system. Only the consultation with a professional may help define what symptoms of heart disease are present in your case.
There are a lot of factors that may cause heart disease in somebody – starting from the history of cardiovascular diseases in the family, ending with the harmful environment. However, the most common factors include diabetes mellitus, obesity; heart defects; constant high blood pressure (hypertension); continuous stress or anxiety; increased cholesterol levels in the blood, etc.
We have already told you about uncontrollable factors that may lead to heart issues. Now, let’s discuss controllable ones in more detail. Cigarettes and alcohol are on the top of this list. Next, we have a cholesterol level in the blood. Then we have physical inactivity and constant stress. It is possible to reduce the chances of heart diseases in the future by becoming physically active, cutting off bad habits, healthy dieting, and working on mental health. The benefits of a healthy lifestyle are not a myth doctors try to make people believe in; it is really helpful in increasing health and quality of life overall.
It is impossible to diagnose heart-related problems without a doctor’s help. Several types of tests are required to define various heart issues: blood tests and physical exams, electrocardiogram and echocardiogram, carotid ultrasound and monitoring by holter, heart MRI, etc. The needed one should be prescribed by a doctor; the results should also be analyzed together with a person’s health care provider.
The number of treatments is surprisingly high and can vary depending on the person’s issue. But they can be divided into three main categories – lifestyle changes (getting rid of bad
habits, starting a healthy diet, working on a sleeping schedule, etc.); medications (those should be prescribed by a professional specifically for a person’s issues); invasive procedures (usually, it is a surgery, and is used only if two previous methods are not effective anymore).
That’s all for today’s guide. Hopefully, it was interesting and helpful to you, so now you know more about this topic. Please, remember that such information on the Internet is present only for learning more about the subject; it cannot replace the actual treatment or diagnosis from a professional. Be careful, and take proper care of yourself. Stay safe!